Many women do not change their names when they marry, but that
doesn't mean that people's preconceptions have caught up. How do you tell the world that you're
keeping your name just the way it is?
Note that the term "keeping a maiden name" is incorrect since it
is called "maiden name" only if you also have a "married name".
Otherwise you don't have a "maiden name" or a "married name", you
only have a name.
Steps
Recognize that keeping the name you were born with goes against
many years of tradition in certain countries.
This doesn't mean that you should change your mind. It is still
your decision.
Remember too, that traditions are not set in stone. In some
countries like Italy or Spain, it is traditional for women to
keep their family name,and even when a woman decides to use
her husband's surname she can't relinquish her own and will
continue to use it in official documents,id cards,passports etc.
for the rest of her life.
Be aware. You need to understand the basic points-of-view
before you proceed. Be open and confident about your decision to
keep your name. You are certainly not alone in your decision. Women
choose to keep their birth names for a variety of reasons. For
example, women with established careers and women who marry when they're older are
less likely to change their names because they've already
established a reputation with their birth name and may feel that
changing it would challenge the recognition they've already
accomplished. (E.g. - When providing references for work done in
the past, a woman who has changed her name would have to ask a
potential employer to use her birth name when calling her
references, as her old employers or professors will not recognize
her by her new last name. This creates an inconvenience that for
some women, does not outweigh the benefits of changing their name.)
One's name is part of one's identity, and many women choose to keep
their identities independent from their marital status. The
traditional concept of marriage includes a more linked identity to
one's spouse. Your name is your own, part of your identity and
heritage, and you have every right to keep it if you wish. A clear
and firm understanding of your beliefs will help you to be confident and, if
necessary, defend your choice as you announce your decision to
others.
Consider your options. You can take your husband's name legally
but keep your birth name for use professionally and socially (not
including family events). Whether or not you change your name
legally, you can still go by your married name among family. Unless
they're checking ID at the family BBQ, they will probably never
know the difference. But just in case, let your family know that
you are maintaining your birth name at work for privacy purposes
and if they ever hear you addressed with your birth name with
regards to you they should just play along. You can also take your
husband's name as a middle name, or keep your birth name as a
middle name.
Discuss your plan with your husband-to-be and make sure you
have his support before announcing your decision to the world. If you
share the same values about what defines your relationship, he can
respect your decision and see it as something which makes you a
stronger person, which in turn lends strength and solidity to your
marriage. Also, discuss the possibility of children at
this stage, as you and your new husband or husband-to-be will also
need to decide what surname you will give to your children (people
will probably ask). If this is something that you do not yet agree
on, it should be addressed before the decision is announced. It is
imperative to be on the same page before the two of you enter into
a life together.
Inform his parents, and yours. You may find that they are
supportive of your decision. If they are more traditional, you may
encounter some resistance. Just keep in mind that you need not
justify your decision to anyone. Hopefully, they will soon respect
your plans to keep your full identity.
Ask your officiant not to introduce you as
"Mr. and Mrs. John Smith" during the ceremony.
Instead, ask that both your names be announced. You may even want
to ask your officiant (or even your DJ) to announce to everybody that both you and
your husband will continue to be known by your own names. This is
an excellent way to spread the word quickly so that people will
know how to address you.
Make certain that your names appear correctly on the marriage
certificate and any other paper with legal ramifications (such as
the deed to a home you buy jointly). As far as the official
paperwork goes, it always takes less effort to keep a name than to
change one. Make sure that any errors get corrected before you sign
any document.
Put it in print. For wedding thank-you notes,
print or have printed return address labels or envelopes which
list the names of both you and your husband. Sign the cards with
both names.
Consider printing and enclosing some business cards with both
of your names and your address and phone number, especially if you
have moved recently, or are about to move. Enclose them with
thank-you notes or, if you feel it
is appropriate, invitations or announcements. Many people will take
this as an opportunity to update their address books.
Seeing your name unchanged in print will help them to know how to
address you.
Tips
Be clear and be gracious, but also prepare to be firm if
people question the validity of your decision or your
relationship. Don't make your friends and relatives guess
whether or not you've changed your name.
Accept mistakes, especially at first and
from strangers. Forgive these errors
and correct them gently, knowing that most were honest mistakes
based on years of social customs.
When discussing your decision state that you have both decided
to keep your birth names (as opposed to using the term
"maiden name"). Even with more traditional people, the terminology
change seems to make the concept easier to handle.
When you choose not to change your name you save yourself some
bureaucracy and paperwork. You will not
have to change your driver's license, your passport, your credit
cards and any work or school identification cards. It is
unnecessary to call, write, or visit your financial institutions
and tell them you are marrying; however, if you wish to add your
husband to a bank account, or designate him as a beneficiary on an
account or an insurance policy, you may do so at any time.
Don't forget to update or create a will or trust when
you get married, along with the other documents which create a full
estate plan. Your family will need these when you die. The good
news however, is that since you are not altering your name, you
will not have to amend the names on any estate or trust documents
you may have already created.
When a mistake is made on a legal document (car title, deed,
etc.) do not sign until the mistake is corrected. This goes for any
substantive mistake, not just your name.
Decide what you are going to do if/when you have children
before you get married. This may cause unnecessary friction if your
husband is planning on his son to carry on his family name.
If your children do not have the same last name as you, be
prepared for some people to question your relationship to them.
When travelling to foreign countries, it is a good idea to take a
copy of your child's birth certificate in addition to passports,
because the passports will not show your relationship to the child.
This can cause some difficulties.
When both couples add each other's surname, in hyphenation, any
children will be better identified as belonging to each parent,
instead of only to the father.
After divorces, and when women marry again, they could have a
different name from their children. But, as the woman obviously had
the child/ren, (proof as in birthing) and the father may not be the
real one, having the mother's name also, is important as to 'who'
the children came from.
To add the mother's real name to the husband's name, would
ensure that all children can carry their true birth name. Children
would have at least one REAL name, as opposed to acquiring their
surname through marriage. This tradition makes the mother's name
and true identity, obsolete.
If your family name is rare most people will understand your
desire to keep it. The same is true if your husband's name is odd
or unflattering with your first name. John Doe is a lot better
sounding than John John.
Make sure you inform the IT or computer people if you work for
a firm with such support. They will often change your email,
computer, phone, etc. while you are getting married so it is
correct when you return. (Most people are quick to demand those
changes are made once it is official and many IT staffers try to do
it before it becomes an issue.)
Warnings
Don't take it personally when people assume you changed your
last name, especially with strangers and acquaintances. Don't react
to other people's reactions. Be gracious about it.
Have a notarized copy of your marriage certificate on hand for
any agency that needs to see you are married and questions the two
last names. This would not be an unusual request for insurance
companies needing to verify that you are a spouse or medical
offices needing to verify relationship.